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Leasehold vs. own land: what's the difference?

Sake van der Oord
26
 
August 2023
0 min reading time

When buying a house, you have to make the choice between leasehold and own land. Leasehold often has lower initial costs but periodic payments and restrictions, while own land offers more freedom and value stability but is more expensive.

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Buying a home is an important financial decision that involves many aspects to consider. One of the crucial factors you may encounter is whether the lot on which the home is located is leasehold or whether it is owned land. This choice has both financial and practical implications. In this article, we discuss the differences between leasehold and owner-occupied land to help you make an informed choice.

Ownership of land

The fundamental difference between leasehold and own land is who owns the land. With owner-occupied land, as a homeowner, you also own the plot on which the house stands. With leasehold, on the other hand, the land remains the property of a third party, usually a municipality or a private landowner. In this case, you only buy the right to use the land for a certain period of time, which often varies between 30 and 99 years.

Financial considerations

If you buy a house on your own land, the total purchase price is generally higher because you pay for both the house and the land. With long leases, the initial investment is often lower because you only pay for the house. On the other hand, you have to periodically pay an amount, called "canon," for the use of the land.

With leasehold land, the canon cost can increase over time, depending on the terms of the leasehold contract. With owned land, you don't have this risk, but other municipal taxes and fees may apply.

Flexibility and limitations

With own land, you basically have more freedom to do what you want as long as you abide by the municipal building and zoning plans. With leasehold, there may be additional restrictions regarding the modifications you may make to the house and plot. It is important to check these conditions carefully in advance.

Impact on home value and marketability

Homes on private land are generally easier to sell and can have a higher value than comparable homes on leasehold land. Many potential buyers are wary of the uncertainties and possible cost increases that leasehold property entails.

Whether you choose leasehold or owner-occupied land, both options have their own advantages and disadvantages. When choosing between the two, it is essential to be well informed and advised. Weigh not only the initial costs, but also consider the long term and your personal situation. By carefully weighing the pros and cons, you can make a choice that best suits your needs and future plans.

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